Google is developing an innovative new operating system called Aluminium OS, which aims to unify Android and ChromeOS into a single platform designed for desktops, laptops, tablets, and mini PCs. This project reflects Google’s ambitious pivot to create a versatile OS that spans all device types and price tiers.
Aluminium OS is centered around artificial intelligence, with deep integration of Google’s Gemini AI models, promising enhanced on-device AI experiences. This AI-driven design aims to leverage cutting-edge capabilities beyond current smartphone limitations, enhancing productivity and interaction across larger screen devices.
The job listing that revealed Aluminium OS also indicated an ongoing transitional strategy where ChromeOS and Aluminium OS will coexist for now. Google is tasked with developing a strategy to gradually move from ChromeOS to Aluminium OS, ensuring business continuity and seamless user experiences during this shift.
Aluminium OS targets a wide range of devices, from entry-level models to premium hardware, positioning Android-based PCs as serious competitors to Windows and macOS in the desktop market. This broad support signals Google’s intention to expand beyond the low-cost Chromebook niche into all market segments.
The new OS will support multiple form factors, including traditional laptops, tablets, 2-in-1s, and desktop PCs — referred to as “boxes” in the job ad. This versatility illustrates Google’s vision for Aluminium OS as a universal operating system adaptable across device types.
Significantly, Aluminium OS builds on Android 16 with testing already underway on hardware platforms featuring MediaTek Kompanio 520 and Intel Alder Lake processors. The first public release is expected in 2026, likely alongside Android 17, signaling a near-future launch
ChromeOS devices not compatible with Aluminium OS will continue to receive updates until their end of life, while users on eligible hardware might be offered an optional upgrade path to Aluminium OS. Google plans careful, phased migration to prevent disruption, particularly in enterprise environments
The codename “Aluminium” draws inspiration from Google’s tradition of using metal-themed project names, like Chromium for the Chrome browser engine. The British spelling emphasizes the connection to Android, which forms the technical foundation of the new OS.
In essence, Aluminium OS represents Google’s most significant desktop strategy overhaul since Chromebooks, blending AI, Android’s flexibility, and ChromeOS’s cloud features into one unified platform with ambitious goals to challenge established desktop OS leaders
